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Properties of lead-free BZT–BCT ceramics synthesized using nanostructured ZnO as a sintering aid

Dang Anh Tuan1
Vo Thanh Tung1, †
Truong Van Chuong1
Le Van Hong2, 3

1Department of Physics, College of Sciences, Hue University, 77 Nguyen Hue St., Hue City, Vietnam

2Department of Physics, Duy Tan University, 182 Nguyen Van Linh, Thanh Khe District, Da Nang, Vietnam

3Institute of Materials Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Cau Giay District, Hanoi, Vietnam

Corresponding author.

 

Received: 10 March 2015
Revised: 14 August 2015
Accepted: 22 September 2015
Published: 11 November 2015

 

 

This article studies the microstructure and piezoelectric properties of low sintering temperature lead-free ceramics 0.52(Ba0.7Ca0.3)TiO30.48Ba(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O30.52(Ba0.7Ca0.3)TiO3−0.48Ba(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3-doped with ZnO nanoparticles (noted as 0.48BZT-y, y is content of ZnO in wt%, y =0.00, 0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20 and 0.25). The obtained results of Raman scattering and dielectric measurements have confirmed that Zn2+Zn2+ has occupied B site, to cause a deformation in the ABO3-type lattice of the 0.48BZT-y compounds. The 0.15 wt% ZnO-doped ceramic sintered at 1350C exhibited excellent piezoelectric parameters: d33=420pC/Nd33=420pC/Nd31=174pC/Nd31=−174pC/Nkp=0.483kp=0.483kt=0.423kt=0.423 and k33=0.571k33=0.571. The obtained results indicate that the high-quality lead-free BZT–BCT ceramic could be successfully synthesized at a low sintering temperature of 1350C by doping an appropriated amount of ZnO.

Keywords: Lead-free piezoelectric; BZT–BCT; Raman spectra; ZnO doping
PACS: 77.55.hf, 77.65.Bn, 77.84.Cg
Cited by (2):
. (2017) Influence of sintering temperature on structure, microstructure and piezoelectric properties of doped BZT–BCT ceramics. International Journal of Modern Physics B 31:02. Online publication date: 20-Jan-2017. [Abstract | PDF (1063 KB) | PDF Plus (440 KB)]
. (2016) Influence of Zr/Ti ratio on the dielectric properties of BaZr x Ti1−x O3 ceramics for high-voltage capacitor applications. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 27:9, 9572-9576. Online publication date: 1-Sep-2016. [CrossRef]




Read More: http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/abs/10.1142/S0217979215502318

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