1Department of Physics, College of Sciences, Hue University, 77 Nguyen Hue St., Hue City, Vietnam
2Department of Physics, Duy Tan University, 182 Nguyen Van Linh, Thanh Khe District, Da Nang, Vietnam
3Institute of Materials Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Cau Giay District, Hanoi, Vietnam
This article studies the microstructure and piezoelectric properties of low sintering temperature lead-free ceramics 0.52(Ba0.7Ca0.3)TiO3−0.48Ba(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O30.52(Ba0.7Ca0.3)TiO3−0.48Ba(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3-doped with ZnO nanoparticles (noted as 0.48BZT-y, y is content of ZnO in wt%, y =0.00, 0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20 and 0.25). The obtained results of Raman scattering and dielectric measurements have confirmed that Zn2+Zn2+ has occupied B site, to cause a deformation in the ABO3-type lattice of the 0.48BZT-y compounds. The 0.15 wt% ZnO-doped ceramic sintered at 1350∘∘C exhibited excellent piezoelectric parameters: d33=420pC/Nd33=420pC/N, d31=−174pC/Nd31=−174pC/N, kp=0.483kp=0.483, kt=0.423kt=0.423 and k33=0.571k33=0.571. The obtained results indicate that the high-quality lead-free BZT–BCT ceramic could be successfully synthesized at a low sintering temperature of 1350∘∘C by doping an appropriated amount of ZnO.
Read More: http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/abs/10.1142/S0217979215502318